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ACTIVITY
Ocean and Lake Water Buoyancy

An Activity for Preschoolers
This activity helps the child to see the differences between salt and fresh water. It also raises many questions and encourages the child to experiment to find results.
Curriculum Area
Science
Before You Start
Cut the tops off of the containers to easily put objects in and out. Fill both containers with water. Add ¼ pound of salt to one of the containers and mix well.
Let's Begin
1. Drop one egg into each container. Have them record their results and ask them to try to explain the results

2. Talk about what happens when the straws are dropped into the liquid. Have the children discuss the results and how the results might explain why the egg in the salt water floats.

3. Explain to the children buoyancy; talk about some objects that float and sink in water. Give the children two eggs. Explain that they will put one egg in the regular water and one egg in the salt water. Ask them to predict whether or not the egg will sink or float. Have them explain their predictions.

4. Explain that one of these liquids is denser than the other. We can make a tool to figure out which liquid is denser. It is called a Hydrometer. Make a small ball of clay and put it on the end of one straw. Drop it in the fresh water. Make another small ball of clay and put it on the end of the other straw. Drop it in the salt water.
Furthermore
Have them repeat the experiment using different amounts of salt in the water.

 




Two empty gallon containers
Two eggs
Salt
Water
2 straws
Clay